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Trough liquid distributor for a packed column

Trough Liquid Distributors

Also called: Liquid distributor · Packed column distributor

A trough distributor is a widely used liquid distributor for packed columns. It spreads liquid evenly over the packing and is easy to install.

What is it?

A set of open channels above the packing. Liquid fills the channels and flows out evenly through notches, so the whole packing is wetted evenly.

< 5%point-to-point distribution errorevery part of the packing gets almost the same amount of liquid
Very lowpressure drop, large operating rangethe gas passes almost freely
Easyto install and levelquick to set up in the column

Choose This Product When

  • You need even liquid distribution and stable operation
  • You want easy installation and levelling
  • You need low pressure drop

Product Description

The trough liquid distributor is a gravity distributor. Because it distributes liquid by liquid level, it easily gives even distribution and stable operation. It has excellent overall performance and is very widely used.

How It Works

Liquid enters a central parting box and flows into a set of parallel troughs. It leaves through notches or holes in the trough walls and falls evenly onto the packing below, while gas rises through the open spaces between the troughs.

Features

  • Easy to install and level
  • Point-to-point error below 5%
  • High spray-point density, little entrainment
  • Very low pressure drop, large operating flexibility

Applications

  • Packed columns

Often Used in These Industries

Types Available

  • Single trough
  • Secondary (two-stage) trough
  • Overflow trough

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is liquid distribution so important?

Packing only performs well when liquid is spread evenly over it. Poor distribution reduces the efficiency of the whole bed.

Trough, pipe or pan distributor – which one?

Trough distributors suit a wide range of liquid loads and resist fouling. Pipe distributors suit medium or low loads. Pan distributors are often used in smaller columns.

Is the distributor made to my column?

Yes – made to your column diameter, liquid load and packing type.

Pipe Liquid Distributors

Pipes that spread liquid over the packing

Pan (Orifice) Distributors

A plate with holes that spreads liquid

Gas-Liquid Distributors (Trough-Pan Type)

Spreads both gas and liquid evenly

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